
South
west of Jaipur, Ajmer is an oasis wrapped in the green hills. The city was
founded by Raja Ajay Pal Chauhan in the 7th Century A.D. and continued to be
a major centre of the Chauhan power till 1193 A.D. When Prithviraj Chauhan
lost it to Mohammed Ghauri. Since then, Ajmer became home to many dynasties.
Today, Ajmer is a popular pilgrimage centre for the Hindus as well as
Muslims. Especially famous is the Dargah Sharif-tomb of the Sufi saint
Khwaja Moinuddin Chisti, which is equally revered by the Hindus and Muslims.
It is a centre of culture and education, the British chose Ajmer for its
prestigious Mayo College a school exclusively for Indian nobility.

Ajmer
is also the base for visiting Pushkar (11 km.), the abode of Lord Brahma,
lying to its west with a temple and a picturesque lake. The Pushkar Lake is
a sacred spot for Hindus. During the month of Kartik (Oct./Nov.), devotes
throng in large numbers here to take a dip in the sacred lake.
pal
Chauhan founded Ajmer in the seventh century. He constructed a hill fort "Ajaimeur"
or the invincible hill. The Chauhans ruled Ajmer till the 12th century when
Prithviraj Chauhan lost Mohammed Ghauri. Thereafter it became a part of the
sultanate of Delhi. Ajmer was also favourite residence for the great
Mughals. One of the first contacts between the Mughal King Jahangir and Sir
Thomas Roe took place here in 1616. The Scindias took over the city in 1818
and then handed it over to the British and it became one of the only part of
Rajasthan controlled directly by the East Indian Co.