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Jodhpur
is the second largest city of the state of Rajasthan. It has been drawing
the attention of tourists from all over the world. Standing as the sentinel
of the country's western border, Jodhpur is famous for its magnificent forts
and palaces.

The
Rajput chief Rao Jodha founded the city of Jodhpur in 1459. Earlier, it was
the capital of the Marwar state of Rajasthan. A 10-km-long wall made of
stone surrounds the city. Eight doors stand all through the wall leading to
different places of Jodhpur. The city has about 100 towers most of which are
surrounded by defensive battlements. The guards' chambers, constructed high
up above the ground and fitted with iron spikes on top, could be seen
alongside these walls.
Jodhpur is situated at the edge of the Thar
Desert with Jaisalmer on its west, Barmar, Jalor and Pali on its south,
Bikaner on its north, and Nagaur on the eastern side. It has a typical
desert climate, dry and hot. The ideal time to visit this place is the
period between November and March. The city is like an oasis in the vast
desert, with a variety of thorny shrubs all over the area. It also has some
of the animal species that can survive in an arid and dry environment.
There
is much to do in town and for shoppers, it is a delightful treasure trove of
goodies. Amongst other things, Jodhpur is famous for its tie-dye fabrics and
leather goods.
:: Major Attractions of
Jodhpur
Umaid Bhawan Palace
Built
by Maharaja Umaid Singh (1929 -1942) and named after him, this exquisite
palace is also known as Chittar Palace because of the local chittar
sandstone used. It is a splendid example, of Indo-colonial and art deco
style of the 30s.
Mehrangarh Fort
One of the largest
forts in India, it is unsurpassed in beauty and grandeur. Innumerable
palaces in the fort, interspersed with sprawling courtyards, are intricately
carved. Various folk musicians and bands gather here on important occasions
and perform against the magical backdrop of the fort reviving the
regal splendour of a bygone era. A unique feature of this palace is the fact
that the hand chiseled sandstone blocks have been put together in a special
system of interlocking, there is not mortar binding.
A portion of
the palace has been converted into a hotel, the other remains on view to
visitors in form of excellent museum which houses model airplanes, weapons,
antique clocks and bob watches, priceless crockery, and hunting trophies.
Both sections retain the ambience of royal splendor .
Sardar
Samand Lake & Palace
As you go up to the shimmering lake and
palace, a meandering and interesting drive will keep you entraced. The
countryside with its lively villages and smiling, gay village folk of
Jhalamand and Goora, will make you stop by and taste a bit of their
hospitality. Photographers and adventurists can have day packed with
enthralling excitement. Freely roaming herds of Chinkaras and Black Bucks
can be seen here in large numbers.
Air
Indian Airlines
connect Jodhpur with Jaipur, Delhi, Udaipur and Bombay.
Rail
Jodhpur is connected by rail with Jaisalmer, Bikaner, Jaipur,
Delhi, Ahmedabad, Abu Road, Bombay via Ahmedabad Barmer and Udaipur via
Marwar.
Road
The state transport has bus services
from other cities of the state and some services are interstate too.